• Malaysia Overview

    Malaysia is a multicultural country in Southeast Asia, featuring a stable social environment and well-developed infrastructure. Its advantageous geographical location, pleasant climate, as well as its economic development and living systems, all provide a solid foundation for long-term residence, investment and development.

Geography

Malaysia is located north of the equator, between latitudes 1°N and 8°N, and longitudes 99°E and 120°E.

The country covers a total area of approximately 329,847 square kilometers, consisting of two main regions: Peninsular Malaysia (West Malaysia) and East Malaysia.

It enjoys a strategic geographical position at the heart of Southeast Asia, connecting major Asian economies and offering strong advantages for regional development.

Climate

Malaysia has a typical tropical rainforest climate, warm and humid throughout the year.

The average temperature ranges from 23°C to 35°C, with abundant sunshine and rainfall.

Surrounded by sea on three sides, the country has a stable and comfortable climate, highly suitable for long-term living.

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About Malaysia

Capital City

The national capital is Kuala Lumpur,

the political, economic and financial center of Malaysia, and one of the major international cities in Southeast Asia.

Population

Malaysia has a total population of approximately 34.2 million, with a stable demographic structure and strong development potential.

Ethnic Composition

Malaysia is a multi-ethnic country, with the following main groups:
  • Malays and indigenous peoples: about 69%
  • Chinese: about 23%
  • Indians: about 7%
  • Other ethnic groups: about 1%
Long-term coexistence of diverse cultures has created an inclusive, open and harmonious social environment.

Political and Legal System

Malaysia practices a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.
The Yang di‑Pertuan Agong (Head of State) is elected among the rulers of nine Malay states for a term of five years. The governance system is well-established with clear separation of powers:
  • Legislative branch: Parliament of Malaysia (Senate and House of Representatives)
  • Executive branch: Cabinet led by the Prime Minister
  • Judicial branch: Federal Court, operating independently
The overall system is stable and effectively supports the country’s long-term development.

Currency

The official currency of Malaysia is the Ringgit (MYR).
Reference exchange rates (as of March 2026):
  • 1 Ringgit ≈ 1.75 Chinese Yuan (CNY)
  • 1 Ringgit ≈ 0.25 US Dollar (USD)

Average Annual Income

Malaysia’s average annual income was approximately 57,070 Ringgit (2025),

reflecting a growing economy and stable living standards.

Languages

The official language is Malay. English is widely used as the main second language.
In addition, Mandarin, Cantonese, Hokkien, Hakka, Teochew, Tamil and other languages are commonly spoken, creating a diverse and convenient linguistic environment.

Religion

The Constitution of Malaysia guarantees freedom of religion. Islam is the official religion.
Religious demography:
  • Islam: about 61%
  • Buddhism and Taoism: about 20%
  • Christianity: about 9%
  • Hinduism: about 6%
  • Other beliefs: about 4%
Multiple religions coexist harmoniously, fostering a highly inclusive society.
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Transportation

Malaysia has a comprehensive and advanced transportation network.
The North–South Expressway runs through Peninsular Malaysia, linking Singapore to the south and Thailand to the north, serving as one of the country’s most vital transport arteries.
Vehicles drive on the left side of the road. Car ownership is high, with about 400 vehicles per 1,000 people, making travel very convenient.